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Calls for Papers and Contributions

CfP: ASECS 2020 panel, Women and the Institutions of Knowledge
Posted: Thursday, August 29, 2019 - 13:17

Women contributed extensively to the production of knowledge in the eighteenth century, without however always receiving credit for their intellectual and scientific practices. Largely excluded from the ranks of universities and academies, women fashioned alternative practices and found other venues in the margins of the institutions of knowledge. Their participation in intellectual life took multiple forms: by participating in correspondence networks, by influencing and facilitating the election of new academy members, by participating in competitions anonymously, or simply by publishing their work. Others were patrons, hosted salons, wrote memoirs, attended public lessons and sessions, etc. This panel seeks to re-evaluate women's relationships to multiple forms of knowledge production in eighteenth- century Europe.

Please send a 200-word abstract to Julie Candler Hayes (jhayes@hfa.umass.edu) and Sarah Benharrech (sbenharr@umd.edu) by September 15th 2019.

https://www.asecs.org/asecs-2020

CfP: Borders and Crossings Travel Writing Conference Sydney 2020
Posted: Friday, August 23, 2019 - 11:06

17th Borders and Crossings Travel Writing conference

University of Sydney, Australia 20-23 July 2020

Conference theme: ‘Travelling differently’

Conference background

The first of the ‘Borders and Crossings’ conferences, a series devoted to the international, interdisciplinary study of travel writing, was organised by Glenn Hooper and Tim Youngs, and held at Magee College, Derry in 1998. Travel literature was at that time far from mainstream as an area of academic research, but the intervening two decades have witnessed a major shift in attitudes towards the genre, with the emergence of dedicated journals, scholarly associations and other academic apparatus associated with the building of a new field. ‘Borders and Crossings’ has played a catalytic role in these processes as it has provided a forum for scholars across a range of disciplines and from a wide variety of national contexts to meet regularly, to explore an increasingly rich corpus of travel writing, and to debate its centrality to the Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences.

In 2020, the Borders and Crossings conference will come to Australia for the second time (the first was at the University of Melbourne in 2008), and will have as its core theme the idea of differences and diversity in means and experiences of travel.

Call for papers: ‘Travelling differently’

The 2020 conference will take part in a unique context: that of a postcolonial yet white-western dominated member of the ‘Anglosphere’, situated in a South-East Asian and Pacific Island geographical, economic and political context. Contemporary Australia, and its founding settlement of Sydney, epitomise borders and crossings. It is founded on different types of travel: forced and chosen, tourism and exile, appropriation and return, movement of ideas and cultures, movement of species and their shifting environments. We thus invite conference participants to reflect on the theme of ‘travelling differently’. Subthemes can include but are not limited to 

-          Redefining regions: How have borders changed or are they changing? What makes them more or less porous? What factors impact on who is ‘in’ and who is ‘out’?

-          North-north and south-south interactions: Much of our world has been shaped by north-south interactions, but north-north interactions continue to dominate the global cultural conversation at the same time as south-south interactions are emerging as new vehicles for political and cultural exchange.

-          Ideas travelling: how do contemporary shifts in political, economic and cultural power impact on the ways in which ideas travel?

-          Travelling minorities: in countries like Australia, Indigenous people have travelled lands and continents for millennia, but modern societies create new challenges: those of displacement and ‘exile within’. Other racialised minorities, and indeed women and LGBTI populations, also face different challenges in travelling, whether material (personal safety, less access to the means to travel), psychological, cultural or symbolic. 

-          Animals travelling: a country like Australia is well-placed to know how the transport of animals around the globe has impacted on ecosystems, cultures and economies in our Anthropocene age. How do animals feature in travel writing? What symbolic roles do they play?

-          Forced travelling: asylum seekers, Indigenous peoples, and all others displaced due to a range of natural and human-made catastrophes experience travel differently from those who have a choice in the matter. How is their experience documented and imagined?

-          Travelling objects: Humans are collectors—whether purchasers or plunderers—and transporters of things. What do ‘travelling objects’ come to symbolise in the ways we talk and write about travel? 

-          Repatriation: Travellers—whether human or inanimate, whether exiled or ‘born displaced’, whether in times of war or times of peace—also experience return, in life and after death. What is the place of repatriation in our cultural narratives?

-          Travelling words: Languages also travel the globe, often becoming means of literary expression as second or third languages of the writers. Words also travel through translation, or travel from orality to page as written forms are developed for traditional languages. How does the language of expression impact on the ways in which we write and read about travel?

-          Travelling images: Our artistic traditions, from visual arts through to performance and cinema, have developed rich hybridities through the travel of styles and models from one culture to another. 

-          Virtual travel & proxy travel: in our internet-facilitated age, virtual travel is a reality for many, not only vicarious tourism but also the virtual transnational workplace.

-          Imagined universes: stories of travel lie at the core of science-fiction and fantasy writing. Indeed, one cannot imagine other universes without travelling to them.

-          Philanthropic travelling: our age has seen an explosion of philanthropic travel, and documentation thereof, whether through a growing body of testimony by volunteers working for NGOs or through the ubiquitous imagery of philanthrocapitalists travelling the Third World.  When one is ‘travelling for others’, how does the narrative of travel change?

Diseases travelling:  From the plague to cholera to AIDS to H1N1 (the virus that caused the pandemics of Spanish flu in 2018-2019 and swine flu in 2009) to Ebola, the world has experienced its share of pandemics. Travelling diseases become imbricated with the history of peoples, cultures, nations, and have often played central roles in travel writing, whether testimonial or fictional. 

Teaching travel writing: why, and how, does one ‘teach’ travel writing? What roles does travel writing play in our curricula, whether in literature, foreign languages, area studies, international studies or history?

Deadline for submission of abstracts: 1 March 2020.

For all enquiries contact Conference Convenor Bronwyn Winter: bronwyn.winter@sydney.edu.au

CfP: ASECS 2020 panel, “Too political, too big, no good”: picturing politics in the long eighteenth century
Posted: Friday, August 23, 2019 - 11:01

AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR EIGHTEENTH-CENTURY STUDIES (ASECS) 2020 panel.

Abstracts to Jessica L. Fripp, Assistant Professor of Art History, TCU (j.fripp@tcu.edu) before sept 16.

“Too political, too big, no good”: picturing politics in the long eighteenth century

“Too political, too big, no good” were the words Kim Sajet, director of the Smithsonian’s National Portrait Gallery, reportedly used to turn down Julian Raven’s gift of his propagandistic/fan-art portrait of Donald Trump, Unafraid and Unashamed. Inspired by this amusing, if somewhat absurd, event, this panel seeks papers that address political art in the long eighteenth century (1660-1830) that was celebrated at the time but is now maligned, or vice versa. Topics might include: official commissions celebrating events that have fallen out of favor due to changing understandings of histories of power (for example, colonial or imperialistic endeavors); works that have been positively or negatively affected by the vagaries of taste for a style or an artist; works taken up independently by artists that were well-received or rejected; or works that demonstrate the conflict between the needs of a political regime and the public. What did it mean for a work of art to be “too political,” “too big,” or “no good” in the eighteenth century? What impact do these value judgments have on our understanding of political art, then and now?  

 

CfP: Beyond 'Jewish-Muslim Relations'?
Posted: Friday, August 23, 2019 - 10:51

May 19-20, 2020, University of Manchester 

Proposals: December 1, 2019

Keynote Speakers: Najwa al-Qattan (Loyola Marymount University), Seth Anziska (University College London), Yulia Egorova (Durham University), and Brian Klug (Oxford University)

Call for Papers

Beyond ‘Jewish-Muslim Relations’ invites scholars of Jewish and Muslim histories, cultures, politics, theologies and peoples to share comparative, transnational, and interdisciplinary approaches to the study of these topics as they relate to and come into contact with one another. Despite many theological and cultural similarities and frequent social proximity between Jews and Muslims, Jewish-Muslim relations in both contemporary societies and in diverse historical and geographic settings are often depicted in polarized binary terms. This conference aims to understand interactions and relations between Jews and Muslims in a wide variety of contexts beyond this binary. We encourage papers which offer innovative theoretical, methodological and empirical contributions to the study of these topics, and in particular seek papers which adopt a critical approach to the terminology of ‘Jewish-Muslim relations,’ which might itself inadvertently invoke binary, possibly predetermined relations between Jews and Muslims qua Jews and Muslims, often within historical and socio-political frameworks that have reified categories of Jews, Muslims, and inter-ethnic/-religious relations.

We welcome papers on topics including, but not limited to:

·         Historical cases of interaction between Jews and Muslims

·         Representations and self-representations of Jews and Muslims

·         Jewish and Muslim interfaith activism/dialogue

·         Religion, tradition, secularism and innovation

·         Antisemitism and Islamophobia

·         Islamic and Jewish polemic and intellectual cross-fertilisation

·         Critical theory and Jewish-Muslim relations

·         Gender and sexuality

·         Jews and Muslims in the arts, literature and media

·         Multilingualism, translation and transnationalism

Paper proposals should include abstracts of 250 words and a speaker biography of no more than 100 words. Speakers are allocated 20 minutes to present and 10 minutes for questions and discussion. Please address all proposals and queries to the organizers (Adi Bharat and Katharine Halls) at jewish.muslim@manchester.ac.uk

Deadline for submissions: December 1, 2019

 

CfP: Writing Health from the Eighteenth Century [1660] to the Twenty-First
Posted: Friday, August 23, 2019 - 10:34

Writing Health from the Eighteenth Century to the Twenty-First 

3-5 June 2020 Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK

Northumbria University, in connection with a three-year Leverhulme Trust-funded major project, is organising a two-day conference focusing on writing by and about doctors and other health practitioners, encompassing everything from physicians and apothecaries to midwives and cunning women. The aim of the conference is to give scholars the opportunity to explore the phenomenon of writing doctors and its wide social effects, whether it be representations of medical practitioners in literature and art, or creative works written by medical people. The interdisciplinary nature of the subject invites work on cultural, economic and gender history, as well as literary, visual and performing arts.​

 ​

​Plenary Speakers:

Michelle Faubert, Associate Professor of English, University of Manitoba and Visiting Fellow, Northumbria University;  

Pratik Chakrabarti, Professor in the History of Science, Technology and Medicine, University of Manchester; 

Tita  Chico, Professor of English, University of Maryland.​

The movement of medical writing from Latin to English in the Early Modern era opened up knowledge previously monopolised by an elite readership. Medical practitioners of both genders recognised the potential to build up their brand by catering to a burgeoning market of eager new readers. Publishers and booksellers capitalised on increased literary rates and greater purchasing powers amongst the public to produce ever-growing quantities of scientific texts – further fuelling public fascination with health and wellbeing, especially that of women. Practitioners, in entering this marketplace, were laid increasingly open to public ownership, as a personality behind the prose, either for better or worse. The full social, economic and political implications of this radical shift in the dissemination of information in the medical field have only just begun to be uncovered by scholars. This conference aims to open up discussion regarding all elements of this topic ca. 1660 to the present day. Topics might include, but are not limited to: 

Representation of, and writing by, medical practitioners in literary, visual and performing arts 

Medical self-fashioning 

The role of gender in medicine (e.g. female apothecaries, midwives, cunning women, etc.) 

Definitions of medical writing and the role of genre 

European, Trans-Atlantic, Asian, and colonial medicine 

Satire – in all its forms – directed at medical practice, both lay and professional, including by medical people themselves 

Discourse and correspondence between practitioners, and practitioners and their patients 

The nature of medical publishing

We welcome proposals from researchers across a range of disciplines and stages of career, including early career and student scholars.  Please send proposals of no more than 300 words, accompanied by a short biography, to writingdocs18@gmail.com  by Friday 15th November 2019. Papers will be invited on a wide variety of relevant topics from within the period. A selection of revised papers is expected to be published as part of the project outputs.​

For more information, contact: 

Clark Lawlor 

Professor of Eighteenth-Century English Literature, 

Department of Humanities, University of Northumbria

Clark.Lawlor@northumbria.ac.uk  

PI Writing Doctors: Representation and Medical Personality ca. 1660-1832

http://writingdoctors.info/  A Leverhulme Trust Major Project

New Publications

Dieux futiles, dieux utiles La mythographie comme forme de savoir dans l'Europe de la Renaissance (Rachel Darmon)
Posted: 14 Sep 2022 - 05:27

Rachel Darmon, Dieux futiles, dieux utiles La mythographie comme forme de savoir dans l'Europe de la Renaissance, Genève, Droz, 2022.

Pourquoi la mythologie gréco-latine est-elle omniprésente dans la culture artistique et lettrée de la Renaissance ? Pour apporter un nouvel éclairage sur cette question, Rachel Darmon étudie, dans le cadre de la tradition mythographique, une catégorie de livres imprimés au XVIe siècle qui traitent spécifiquement des dieux des Anciens par le biais de leurs « noms » et de leurs « images ». Ces ouvrages constituent une forme de savoir symbolique, qui connut un très grand succès dans l’Europe des XVIe et XVIIe siècles. Leur étude permet de retrouver un ancien mode de construction de la connaissance mêlant texte et image, poésie et histoire naturelle, savoir et fiction. Elle attire l’attention sur la fonction heuristique que les lettrés de la première modernité attribuaient à l’antique mythologie. L’écriture mythographique propose au lecteur une dynamique associative transmettant un art d’agencer la pensée et d’exprimer l’observation, et fournit matière à réflexion tant sur l’ordre du cosmos que sur les rapports des hommes entre eux et sur l’utilité du culte des dieux.

Disponible en librairie et sur le site de l'éditeur.

Les remontrances. Discours de paix et de justice en temps de guerre (Paul-Alexis MELLET)
Posted: 14 Sep 2022 - 05:24

Paul-Alexis MELLET, Les remontrances. Discours de paix et de justice en temps de guerre. Une autre histoire des guerres de religion (France, v. 1557-v. 1603), Genève, Droz, 2022.

Un grand nombre de textes imprimés intitulés « remonstrances » paraissent en France pendant les conflits politiques et religieux de la fin du XVIe siècle. Mais que sont ces remontrances, dès lors que l’on sort de l’enceinte parlementaire ? En quoi se distinguent-elles des doléances, des requêtes, des harangues, des suppliques, des plaintes, etc. ? Sont-elles caractéristiques d’un seul camp confessionnel ? En cherchant à distinguer ce genre hybride, entre écriture et oralité, cette étude montre que les remontrances révèlent une face cachée de cette période de troubles. En effet, loin de la violence souvent mise en valeur, elles soulignent au contraire l’importance des discours de paix et de justice en temps de guerre, mais ausi la permanence des négociations discrètes en vue de la réforme de l’Église et de l’État. Elles font finalement apparaître une autre chronologie de ce que l’historiographie a retenu sous le terme de « guerres de religion ».

Disponible en librairie et sur le site de l'éditeur.

Diderot : L'Ordre et le devenir (Amor CHERNI)
Posted: 14 Sep 2022 - 05:18

Amor CHERNI, Diderot : L'Ordre et le devenir, Genève, Droz, 2022.

Diderot est-il un philosophe ? La qualité lui a souvent été contestée, tout directeur de l’Encyclopédie fût-il. Articulée autour de quelques principes, dont le plus important est celui de la dépuration de l’univers, la pensée de Denis Diderot touche à tous les domaines du savoir : elle reprend des problèmes débattus depuis fort longtemps, comme le pouvoir et les limites des sens, l’origine et la fonction du langage, la signification et le rôle de l’art. Elle n’esquive ni la thèse inédite ni les débats nourris par les savants et les philosophes du temps. D’une part, en prêtant à la matière inerte certaines caractéristiques des êtres sensibles, Diderot élabore une théorie de la nature où mécanisme et vitalisme s’équilibrent pour assurer aux choses force et dynamisme d’un côté, ordre et constance de l’autre. Il éprouve, d’autre part, sa pensée politique en discutant les origines de la société civile, le processus de formation du pouvoir politique et l’apparition de déviances telles que le despotisme et la tyrannie. Ainsi, en associant étroitement les rouages de la société aux lois de la nature, Diderot s’emploie-t-il à définir les fondements des droits de l’homme et des valeurs morales.

Disponible en librairie et sur le site de l'éditeur.

Le Huguenot et le sauvage : L'Amérique et la controverse coloniale, en France, au temps des guerres de Religion (1555-1589). Troisième édition revue et augmentée (Frank LESTRINGANT)
Posted: 14 Sep 2022 - 05:15

Frank LESTRINGANT, Le Huguenot et le sauvage : L'Amérique et la controverse coloniale, en France, au temps des guerres de Religion (1555-1589). Troisième édition revue et augmentée, Genève, Droz, 2022.

Ce livre a pour objet le " corpus huguenot " des textes sur l'Amérique. Au XVIe siècle, la plupart des entreprises conduites par la France au Nouveau Monde sont le fait des protestants, Roberval au Canada, Villegagnon au Brésil, Ribault et Laudonnière en Floride. Or les protestants français apparaissent en butte à une contradiction qui confère à leur action et à leur réflexion un caractère spécifique. D'un côté ils combattent l’impérialisme espagnol et divulguent la " légende noire " de la conquête de l'Amérique. Mais à partir du moment où, chassés de France par les persécutions et la guerre civile, ils s'efforcent eux-mêmes de prendre pied au Nouveau Monde, ils se trouvent à leur tour confrontés au problème de l’altérité indienne. De cette surprise naît une attitude embarrassée, qui oscille entre l'exaltation du libre sauvage et sa condamnation comme héritier de la malédiction de Cham. Dans l’histoire de la colonisation, l'expérience huguenote aux Amériques annonce la Virginie de Raleigh et à plus longue échéance la Nouvelle-Angleterre des Puritains et la Pennsylvanie des Quakers. Par-delà le mythe du Bon Sauvage qu'il esquisse et les utopies qu'il invente, cet ensemble incomparable de textes procédant de témoins, d'historiens, de théologiens et de polémistes ouvre des perspectives d'une étonnante modernité. À côté de l’histoire événementielle, diplomatique et littéraire, ce livre réserve une large place à ce que La Popelinière appelait " l’histoire des histoires ", la critique de l’histoire par les historiens. De la trame des événements et des écrits, retracée en huit chapitres, se détachent des études monographiques consacrées à Jean de Léry, Urbain Chauveton, René de Laudonnière, Jacques Le Moyne de Morgues, Richard Hakluyt, ainsi qu’à l’œuvre américaine de Montaigne et du cosmographe André Thevet.

Disponible en librairie et sur le site de l'éditeur.

L'Attention au monde : Paysages gravés du XVIIe siècle, catalogue d'exposition (avec des essais de H. Brunon, F. Cousinié, A. Domènech, S. Hilaire, L. Pérez-Oramas)
Posted: 14 Sep 2022 - 05:06

L'Attention au monde : Paysages gravés du XVIIe siècle, catalogue d'exposition (Rouen, Maison de l'Université, 29 septembre-4 novembre 2022), avec des essais de H. Brunon, F. Cousinié, A. Domènech, S. Hilaire, L. Pérez-Oramas, Paris, éd. 1 :1, 2022, 132 pages, 20 euros (isbn : 979-10-97193-05-8)

L'ouvrage accompagne l'exposition accueillie à la Maison de l'Université de Rouen (Place Emile Blondel, Mont-Saint-Aignan) du 29 septembre au 4 novembre 2022.

Elle regroupe une trentaine d'œuvres gravées consacrées au paysage et dues à des artistes actifs entre France, Flandres et Italie au XVIIe siècle : Claude Le Lorrain, Sébastien Bourdon, Henri Mauperché, Israël Silvestre, Francisque Millet, mais aussi les graveurs d'origine flamande Albert Flamen, Herman van Swanevelt, Mathieu Montaigne, Abraham Genoels ou, également actif à Paris, le florentin Stefano Della Bella. Le catalogue reproduit les œuvres exposées et comprend un ensemble d'essais signés des principaux spécialistes du paysage ou des jardins de l'époque moderne dont Hervé Brunon (CNRS), Denis Ribouillault (Université de Montréal), Sylvain Hilaire (Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin), Luis Pérez-Orams (Museum of Moderne Art, New York). En contrepoint de l'exposition, sont également exposées des œuvres d'Antonio Domenech, Koen Broucke et Xisco Mensua offrant une perspective contemporaine sur le paysage

4e de couv. : Si nombre de peintres du XVIIe siècle s'attachèrent au paysage en France, l'histoire de l'art n'a retenu que quelques noms éminents : Le Lorrain, Nicolas Poussin ou Gaspard Dughet avant tout, dont les carrières furent presque exclusivement italiennes. Ajoutons, à Paris, Pierre Patel, Sébastien Bourdon, Henri Mauperché ou Francisque Millet, que complètent quelques plus rares mais précieuses œuvres de Philippe de Champaigne et de Laurent de La Hyre. D'autres « païsagistes », naguère célèbres, Jacques Fouquières, Benoît Dubois, Thomas Pinagier, François Bellin, Michel Lanse, Pierre Forest, Guillerot ou Charles Hérault, ont vu leur production presque entièrement perdue.

C'est ailleurs, c'est-à-dire dans la gravure (eau-forte ou burin), qu'abondent les représentations nous permettant d'apprécier ce que fut ce « genre » pictural ou, plus précisément selon André Félibien, ce « talent » particulier, qui s'imposa en France comme dans toute l'Europe au XVIIe siècle.

https://editions1sur1.wordpress.com/home/